A garden is essential to you as a homeowner. You will realise that most homeowners have gardens in their homes. There are many things that you can grow in your garden. Some of them include beans, potatoes and other crops. You can also opt to plant fruits in your garden.
It is important that you consider sustainable gardening in your home. A sustainable garden is basically one which uses minimum outside resources and which benefits the ecosystem. You will realise that most people tend to use inorganic fertilisers in their gardens. This can be detrimental to your crops and even the soil. Farmers also tend to use pesticide on their crops and so on. These chemicals usually have an impact on the environment as well. This is the reason why you should consider recycling waste in your garden. There several tips that can help you start a sustainable garden. They include:
1. Compost
It is important that you have a compost heap in your home. Composting in broad terms means the biological reduction of organic wastes to humus. Compost is the remain of what is left after the raw organic material is decomposed by microorganisms. These microorganisms are usually not visible to the naked eye. Raw organic material refers to any material that is found in the natural environment such as leaves, grass, manure and so on. You will realise after the composting process has finished, your compost will contain 30% organic material. The rest will be a combination of macro and micro nutrients and microorganisms. Plants need these nutrients so that they can grow well. This is the reason why you should have a compost heap in your home.
2. Ensure that you Conserve Water Resources
Water is essential to crops. You require to conserve it so that plants can benefit for longer periods. Plants need water every day. It is important that you harvest water whenever there is rain. In addition, it is advisable that you use mulch and ground covers so that you can minimise the rate of evaporation. It is also important that you avoid using herbicides or even pesticides on your garden. These chemicals can contaminate water resources.
3. Use Renewable Sources of Energy in your Garden
It is important that you use renewable sources of energy in your garden. You will realise that renewable energy is energy that is produced from easily replenished sources such as the wind, the sun, water, biological processes and so on. These natural resources are normally considered as clean forms of energy because they do not have harmful effects on the environment. This is the reason why you should use these sources of energy in your garden. They will help you a great deal.
4. Plant Trees
It is important that you plant trees in your garden. You will realise that trees normally help to store carbon from the atmosphere into the soil. The also help in cooling your home whenever it’s hot. Trees also prevent soil erosion. This is the reason why you should plant them in your garden.
You have a responsibility towards your garden. The above-mentioned tips will help you start a sustainable garden. It is advisable that you collect rainwater whenever it rains. Do not use inorganic fertilisers in your garden. Follow the above-mentioned tips and you will enjoy the results.